Page 94 - Elana Freeland - Under an Ionized Sky
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milky baby-blue skies in the day and no stars at night is natural?
                   The  military  has  thought  long  and  hard  about  not  just  mitigating  the  heat-producing
               “contrails” their C4 agendas require but about making aircraft invisible to sight and radar. (See
               General Electric’s 1964 patent US3127608 A “Object camouflage method and apparatus.”) In
               the  1980s,  stealth  programs  concentrated  on  electromagnetics  for  building  radar-evading
               bombers. For example, the McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom fighter bombers were designed so
               that pilots could activate cryogenic superconducting magnets to create an EM “bubble” around
               the aircraft. Light striking the EM field would divide and pass around the aircraft and reunite on
               the other side—thus, invisibility. But the pilot’s inability to see beyond the invisibility field (“a
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               cloud of ionization” ) forced the military to keep looking for more perfect visual camouflage and
               radar-masking.  Is  it  possible  to  cloak  without  layer  masking?  Apparently  so.  At  certain
               frequencies, light waves scattered by resonant and non-resonant mechanisms go into opposite
               phases and cancel each other out, thus producing invisibility. 5
                   Nanoparticles are the name of the invisibility game, whether it’s transparent optical displays
               on cockpit windows or “obscurants” hiding warfighters from plain sight. Both applications have
               to do with engineering the size, shape, and composition of nanoparticles in accordance with the
               attenuation properties of light.

                     Recent design upgrades can now hide a warfighter from infrared and other sophisticated types of viewing, thanks to a
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                     range of metallic nanoparticles [with optical properties arising from localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) ]
                     including gold and silver that enhance the attenuation of light in a given region of the electromagnetic spectrum. . .
                     [P]articles are used to absorb or scatter light in order to block a warfighter’s visibility over several bands of light. 7

                   The latest is the dielectric metasurface cloak, a super-thin (3 mm) Teflon substrate with tiny
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               embedded ceramic cylinders that manipulate EM waves.  This ultra-thin metamaterial  can work
               at 1/10 of missile guidance and marine radar wavelengths, and can be used for EM waves as
               small as those of visible light (400–700nm). Radio waves can’t detect an aircraft if radio waves
               don’t bounce back to a receiver, and seeing needs light to bounce off the object. Thus, if you can
               manipulate  the  waves,  you  can  obtain  invisibility.  However,  a  6°  angle  of  sunlight  can
               compromise the cloak, and the cloak can’t cover for visual and radar at the same time (due to the
               narrow range of wavelengths).
                   So you may see a chemical trail laying itself, the jet or drone disappearing before your eyes,
               even if you’re looking through IR night vision goggles. The effort to make contrails invisible “to
               a size below a humanly visible range” has been going on for decades, the problem being the
               chemicals needed to depress the freezing point of water. Toxic additives mixed with the chemical
               trails to make them dissipate quickly so they are invisible are even worse for those who must
               breathe  them  in.  Even  Rolls-Royce’s  ultrasonic  wave  method  depends  upon  chemicals
               (“hydroscopic materials”) like chlorosulfonic acid and sulfur trioxide:
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