Page 38 - Elana Freeland - Under an Ionized Sky
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efficient engines, costs which will be passed along to consumers. Fuel and personnel are the two
               largest operating expenditures of commercial airlines, so the new fuel efficiency standards are
               forcing domestic airlines to scramble for alternatives. Pratt & Whitney have developed the high-
               bypass PurePower Geared Turbofan (GTF) engine, which lowers CO  releases “comparable to
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               the amount of CO  displaced by 900,000 trees in the same amount of time” and nitrogen oxide
                                 2
               by “50 percent below the most rigorous standard set by the United Nations’ International Civil
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               Aviation  Organization.”   Ultra-low  sulfur  diesel  fuel  is  under  development,  as  is  biofuel—
               municipal solid waste converted into jet fuel, diesel, and ethanol, “half a billion gallons of fuel in
               markets across North America at lower costs compared to conventional petroleum fuel, while
               reducing carbon emissions by more than 80%,” according to Fulcrum BioEnergy Inc. president
               E. James Macias. 42
                   Researcher Jim Lee (climateviewer.com) believes the secret to the chemtrail mystery is in the
               gas tank. Lee has found documents proving that barium fuel additives and aluminum are in jet
               fuel, and believes that the ICAO, United Nations, U.S. State Department, DOT, EPA, FAA, and
               NASA  seek  to  chemically  alter  contrail  cirrus  to  cool  the  planet.  By  manipulating  soot  and
               sulfuric acid, heat-trapping pollution can be turned into planet-cooling carbon credit cash. Soot
               —carbon  black  dust  (CBD)  and  carbon  black  aerosol  (CBA)—has  been  recognized  for  its
               weather-altering  abilities  since  the  1970s  and  is  the  primary  ingredient  of  artificial  cloud
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               production.  Both carbon black and soot are fossil fuel waste products, but carbon black is in
               diesel (diesel oxidation), whereas soot arises only during pyrolysis (jet fuel combustion).

                     Soot particles are composed of individual, nearly spherical particles (spherules), which have a number mean radius
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                     between 10 and 30 nm.

                   As  Lee  puts  it,  the  more  soot  nanoparticles  generated  by  jet  exhaust,  the  more  cloud
               condensation nuclei (CCN or cloud seeds), the more cirrus cloud cover created.
                   Lee puts the aviation fuel problem pithily: “The truth is that artificial clouds are destructive
               to  nature,  harmful  to  health,  and  there  is  nothing  ‘normal’  about  fire-breathing  metal  tubes
               spewing nanoparticles at 30,000 feet.”
                   Add to that the two FOIAs in 1994 from the Joint Nonlethal Weapons Directorate (JNLWD)
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               revealing that the U.S. military was still pursuing weather warfare despite the ENMOD ban :
               the  U.S.  Naval  Research  Lab  at  China  Lake,  California  was  experimenting  with  weather
               modification techniques, and the U.S.  Air  Force Research  Lab at Wright  Patterson  Air Force
               Base was researching CBD/CBA seeding as a “force multiplier.”  46
                   In 1996, the oft-quoted “Weather As A Force Multiplier: Owning the Weather in 2025” was
               released by the USAF Air War College as a roadmap for weather warfare technologies, including
               a  diagram  showing  the  use  of  CBD  by  2005  under  “Technologies  to  be  developed  by  DOD
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               (Department of Defense).”  “Owning the Weather” is no “think piece.” At the Test Technology
               Symposium  ’97,  “Session  B:  Advanced  Weapon/Instrumentation  Technologies,”  Dr.  Arnold
               Barnes  of  the  Phillips  Lab/GPO  at  Hanscom  Air  Force  Base  reiterated  the  use  of  CBD  for
               weather  warfare  on  three  slides,  including  a  slide  with  current  capabilities  referencing  cloud
               creation. 48
                   Harking  back  to  1973  when  atmospheric  scientist  William  M.  Gray  (Colorado  State
               University)  and  meteorologist  William  M.  Frank  (Pennsylvania  State  University)  proposed
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               aircraft delivery of carbon black soot to heat portions of a hurricane to alter its path,  the post-
               Katrina 2008 Hurricane Modification Workshop sponsored by the U.S. Department of Homeland
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