Page 55 - Elana Freeland - Under an Ionized Sky
P. 55

RADIATION AND THE WIGNER EFFECT


                      The complexity of nuclear experimentation is beyond the pale of postmodern human
                  comprehension. It also reveals, although we would like to believe otherwise, our inability or
                   unwillingness to consider the unseen. Whether it is invisible because of ethereal origins or
                  because it is nano-sized poison does not matter; collectively we tend to obfuscate the unseen.
                   Nuclear experimentation also reveals our collective inability to conceptualize time, and to
                            understand just how long nuclear radiation lasts in our environment . . .

                   — Ethan Indigo Smith and Andy Whiteley, “Geoengineering and the Nuclear Connection”


               Meanwhile, the weaponization of space continues to violate the 1967 UN Treaty on Principles
               Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space. In 1965, SNAP-
               10A was launched, the first space nuclear reactor with a controlled fission reaction inside and
               enough uranium to produce 600 watts of power for a year. Forty-three days after launch, the
               reactor  miraculously  shut  down,  but  SNAP-10A  is  still  orbiting  as  it  falls  apart,  spreading
               radioactivity with its debris. 134
                   After a twenty-eight-year hiatus, NASA has revived production of powder plutonium-238 in
               tandem  with  the  Kilopower  Project’s  uranium-fueled  (U-235)  Stirling  engines  for  deep-space
               missions. 135  The half-life of plutonium-238 is 88 years while the half-life of uranium-235 is 700
               million years. “Radioisotope power systems” for “deep-space exploration,” 136  or for space wars?
                   Prowling  nuclear  submarines,  aging  silos,  radioactive  waste  dump  fires, 137   and  Big  Oil’s
               reckless releases of radioactive radon via fracking (hydraulic fracture and shale gas extraction
               processes) are what most people think of when the topic of radiation hazards rears its ugly head.
               Ionized radiation technology is big business, protected by a sprawling international industry in
               turn  protected  by  agencies  like  the  U.S.  Department  of  Energy  and  Nuclear  Regulatory
               Commission  (the  Atomic  Energy  Commission  until  1974).  For  more  than  70  years,  nuclear
               energy has marched on, despite public opinion that it spells death for the planet and all living
               beings.
                   On any day in America, radioactive I-131 particles with a half-life of eight days are settling
               into thyroid glands as strontium-90, cesium-137, zirconium and other radioactive isotopes nestle
               into other tissues. Cows eat fallout grass, Americans drink fallout milk and eat fallout cheese and
               meat as the Sun’s cosmic rays penetrate the atmosphere and intensify the ionized radiation. This
               witches’  brew  is  then  absorbed  by  soil,  rock,  water—and  this  is  before  considering  the  new
               synergies since chemtrail fallout.
                   Because  galactic  and  solar  radiation  filter  through  our  magnetosphere  shield,  commercial
               aircrews  are  classified  as  radiation  workers,  though  the  levels  of  radiation  to  which  they  are
               subjected  are  mysteriously  undocumented.  The  National  Council  on  Radiation  Protection  and
               Measurements reported in 2009 that aircrews have the highest annual dose of radiation of all
               radiation-exposed workers in the U.S. 138  While it is well known that a solar storm or frequent
               high-latitude flight increases radiation exposure, the extent of what it means for human health
               remains unquantified, despite the spontaneous abortions, tissue damage, breaks in DNA strands,
               chemically active radicals altering cell function, etc. Nowcast of Atmospheric Ionizing Radiation
               for  Aviation  Safety  (NAIRAS)  and  Automated  Radiation  Measurements  for  Aviation  Safety
               (ARMAS) claim they will rectify this oversight.

                     Quantifying the levels of atmospheric ionizing radiation is of particular interest to the aviation industry since it is the
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